Salif, Yemen: more than 1,000 metres of Miocene bedded halite deposited during Red Sea rifting, anhydrite laminae, overlying gypsum and later diapiric…
Category Asia Rock Salt Atlas
Rock salt deposits, halite basins, mines and evaporite systems across Asia.
Rock salt deposits, halite basins, mines and evaporite systems across Asia.
Featured Articles
Khammouane and Savannakhet in Laos: Upper Cretaceous halite–potash sequences, three evaporite cycles, marine-derived brines, later freshwater and hydrothermal influence, and the eastern…
Yemen’s rock-salt geology: Jurassic Sab’atayn–Shabwah salt in interior rift basins and more than 1,000 metres of Miocene Salif halite along the Red…
Sab’atayn and Shabwa salt in Yemen: Tithonian halite, subsurface intervals locally up to about 1,500 metres, salt diapirism, differential loading and structures…
Thailand’s giant Cretaceous evaporite province: Khorat and Sakon Nakhon basins, Maha Sarakham halite, widespread salt domes and the close association of rock…
Maha Sarakham Formation in Thailand: three principal salt members, locally about 250 metres of halite, potash-bearing evaporites and the stratigraphy of the…
Bamnet Narong in Thailand’s Khorat Basin: Late Cretaceous halite, potash-bearing evaporites and a well-known exploration district within the Maha Sarakham Formation.
Laos’s rock-salt geology: Vientiane, Khammouane and Savannakhet halite-potash basins, the eastern continuation of the Khorat evaporite system and major subsurface salt resources.
Duzdağ rock-salt mine in Nakhchivan: three main halite layers, an approximately 150-metre salt-bearing mass, archaeological evidence of ancient mining and continuing underground…
Tajikistan’s major rock-salt systems: Khoja Mumin salt mountain, Vose and Kamyshkurgan evaporites, diapiric halite and the broader Central Asian salt province.
Khoja Mumin in Tajikistan: an exposed salt diapir with thick halite, natural caves and dissolution landforms, and geological evidence of a much…
Afghanistan’s geological rock salt: Takhar salt domes, Ghoryan and Andkhoy evaporites, Jurassic halite and the structural controls of Central Asian salt basins.
Russia Rock Salt Deposits: Sol-Iletsk Mine, Solikamsk Basin and Permian Halite
Russia’s major rock-salt systems: the Sol-Iletsk salt dome in Orenburg, Permian halite and potash of the Solikamsk–Verkhnekamsk basin, underground mining and Eurasian evaporite geology.
United Arab Emirates Rock Salt Deposits: Hormuz Salt Domes, Dalma, Sir Bani Yas, Zirku and Jebel Al Dhanna
UAE rock-salt geology: Infra-Cambrian Hormuz Salt diapirs exposed on offshore islands and at Jebel Al Dhanna, with massive halite, inclusions and potential subsurface-storage relevance.
Oman Rock Salt Deposits: Ara Group, South Oman and Ghaba Salt Basins, Qarn Alam and Salt Domes
Oman’s roughly 540-million-year-old Ara Group rock salt, South Oman and Ghaba salt basins, surface-piercing diapirs, carbonate stringers and halokinetic evaporite geology.
Israel Rock Salt Deposits: Mount Sedom Salt Wall, Dead Sea Basin and a Two-Kilometre Halite Succession
Mount Sedom in the Dead Sea Basin: a surface-piercing rock-salt diapir, thick Sedom Formation evaporites, salt caves, dissolution surfaces and continuing uplift.
Pakistan Rock Salt Deposits: Khewra, Warcha, Kalabagh, Makrach, Kohat and the Salt Range Halites
Pakistan’s Salt Range and Kohat rock-salt systems: Khewra, Warcha, Kalabagh, Makrach and Jatta-Bahadur Khel mines, room-and-pillar extraction, purity and production history.
Khewra Rock Salt Mine: 150-Metre Halite Sequence, 17 Levels, Pink Rock Salt and Room-and-Pillar Mining
Khewra mine geology in Pakistan’s Salt Range: roughly 150 metres of salt-bearing sequence, white-pink-red halite, a 17-level mine system and continuing room-and-pillar production.
Warcha and Kalabagh Rock Salt Mines: Pakistan Salt Range, 98%–96% Halite and Room-and-Pillar Production
Warcha and Kalabagh mines in Pakistan’s Salt Range: white and pink halite, dated production figures, multiple salt seams, reported average NaCl values and room-and-pillar extraction.
India Rock Salt Deposits: Himachal Pradesh Mandi, Drang Mine and the 12.78-Million-Tonne Resource Inventory
India’s limited geological rock-salt resources: Himachal Pradesh’s Mandi-Drang deposit, the 2020 National Mineral Inventory figure of about 12.78 million tonnes and Hindustan Salts operations.
China Rock Salt Deposits: Hubei, Yingcheng-Yunmeng, Jianghan Basin and Billion-Tonne Halite Resources
China’s Hubei-Jianghan rock-salt province: Yingcheng-Yunmeng and Qianjiang, documented multi-billion-tonne salt resources and large-scale well/solution-mining industry.
Kyrgyzstan Rock Salt Deposits: Ketmen-Tube, Chon-Tuz, Chon-Alai, Tunuk-Tuz and Tien Shan Halite
Kyrgyzstan’s researched rock-salt deposits in the Tien Shan: Ketmen-Tube, Chon-Tuz, Chon-Alai and Tunuk-Tuz, reported resource sizes and modern rock-salt production.
